Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a progressive condition that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It is caused by the buildup of plaque, a sticky bacterial film that accumulates on teeth and along the gumline. When plaque is not removed through proper oral hygiene and professional dental cleanings, it can harden into tartar, leading to inflammation and infection of the gums. Without treatment, gum disease can result in gum recession, bone loss and eventual tooth loss.
Recognizing the Signs of Gum Disease
Gum disease often begins with mild symptoms that may go unnoticed. The earliest stage, gingivitis, is characterized by red, swollen and bleeding gums, particularly during brushing or flossing. As the condition progresses to periodontitis, symptoms become more severe, including:
- Persistent bad breath
- Gum recession
- Loose teeth
- Discomfort while chewing
If left untreated, advanced gum disease can lead to the destruction of the bone that supports the teeth, increasing the risk of tooth loss. If you experience any of these symptoms, a professional dental evaluation is essential.
Personalized Treatment Options
The treatment for gum disease varies based on its severity. In its early stages, professional dental cleanings and improved oral hygiene at home may be sufficient to reverse gingivitis. If the disease has progressed to periodontitis, more advanced treatments may be necessary. Scaling and root planing, a deep cleaning procedure, removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline while smoothing the tooth roots to help gums reattach to the teeth. Antibiotic therapy may also be recommended to eliminate infection. In more severe cases, surgical treatments such as pocket reduction surgery or gum grafting may be required to restore the health of the gums.
Protecting Your Oral Health
Preventing gum disease begins with good oral hygiene habits, including brushing twice daily, flossing daily and maintaining regular dental visits for professional cleanings and exams. If gum disease is diagnosed, early intervention is key to preserving your oral health and preventing further complications. Our dentist and team are committed to providing effective periodontal care to restore your gums and protect your smile. Contact our office today at 863-385-6200 to schedule an evaluation with Dr. Albert Ruiz and learn more about gum disease treatment in Sebring, Florida.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gum Disease
How do I know if I have gum disease?
Gum disease often begins with symptoms such as swollen, red or bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing. Other signs include persistent bad breath, gum sensitivity and receding gums. As the condition worsens, teeth may feel loose or shift. A gum disease evaluation is necessary to confirm a diagnosis.
What treatments are available for gum disease?
Treatment depends on the severity of the disease. Mild cases may be managed with professional cleanings and improved home care. Moderate to severe cases often require deep cleanings, antibiotic therapy or gum surgery. Our experienced dentist will assess your condition and recommend the best approach to restore your gum health.
Can gum disease be reversed?
The earliest stage of gum disease, gingivitis, can often be reversed with proper oral hygiene and professional dental care. However, once gum disease progresses to periodontitis, the damage to the gums and bone is irreversible. Treatment can manage the disease and prevent further deterioration but cannot fully restore lost tissue.
How can I prevent gum disease?
Preventing gum disease requires daily oral care, including brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily and using an antibacterial mouthwash. Regular dental visits for professional cleanings are essential for removing plaque buildup. A healthy diet and avoiding tobacco can also reduce the risk of developing gum disease.
What areas do you serve?
Dr. Ruiz offers gum disease treatment in Sebring, Florida, and the surrounding areas of Hardee County and Highlands County. Contact us today for more information and to schedule your periodontal consultation.